{"id":1856,"date":"2025-06-12T11:17:01","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T03:17:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/?p=1856"},"modified":"2025-06-12T11:25:56","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T03:25:56","slug":"sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/","title":{"rendered":"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">In the face of mounting global environmental challenges and economic uncertainty, Sarawak is taking decisive steps to adopt a circular economy model a system that minimizes waste and maximizes the use of resources. Among the most promising initiatives is the transformation of oil palm waste into biofuel and Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), positioning the state as a future leader in green energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Waste Management and Economic Dependency<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sarawak, with over 85 palm oil mills, produces significant quantities of palm biomass waste annually often underutilized or discarded. In 2020 alone, the state generated approximately 10.9 million tons of oil palm fronds (OPF) and 2.71 million tons of oil palm trunks (OPT), underscoring the vast potential of this biomass for energy production. Simultaneously, the state has long relied on extractive industries like oil and gas, leaving its economy vulnerable to global tariff impacts and market fluctuations, especially amid increasing geopolitical instability and carbon regulation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"603\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1857\" style=\"width:775px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image.png 603w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image-150x112.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 603px) 100vw, 603px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The waste generated from palm oil production, such as palm kernel shells and empty fruit bunches, if unmanaged, contributes to environmental degradation and lost economic opportunities. Without intervention, these by-products could continue to accumulate, posing challenges to land use, emissions control, and rural development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Biofuel and SAF from Palm Waste<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Premier of Sarawak, Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri (Dr) Abang Haji Abdul Rahman Zohari bin Tun Datuk Abang Haji Openg, has outlined a visionary solution: converting palm oil waste into biofuel and SAF. This approach not only addresses the waste issue but also aligns with Sarawak\u2019s goal to become a regional hub for green energy exports and a leader in high-value agricultural products.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"801\" height=\"406\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-12-1-13-2025.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1851\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-12-1-13-2025.jpg 801w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-12-1-13-2025-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-12-1-13-2025-768x389.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-12-1-13-2025-150x76.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-12-1-13-2025-696x353.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 801px) 100vw, 801px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Sarawak Premier, Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri (Dr) Abang Haji Abdul Rahman Zohari bin Tun Datuk Abang Haji Openg inspects the SALCRA Kernel Grinding Plant (KCP) in Lubok Antu. Also seen is the Minister of Food Industry, Commodities and Regional Development, Dato Sri Dr Stephen Rundi Utom (left). This visit demonstrates the Sarawak Government&#8217;s commitment to studying amendments to the law relating to palm oil waste management to pioneer the development of downstream activities and the production of biofuels more systematically. \u2013 Photo : UKAS <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The government is reviewing existing waste management legislation to support the systematic collection and processing of palm oil waste. According to recent announcements, these legal reforms aim to promote downstream activities and increase state revenue by capitalizing on palm biomass conversion technologies. By centralizing these efforts, Sarawak could potentially mass-produce SAF a cleaner alternative to traditional jet fuel and reduce the carbon footprint of global aviation.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1855\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025-150x225.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025-300x450.png 300w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025-696x1044.png 696w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-3-13-996-2025.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>The initiative also integrates other circular economy strategies, such as:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>Using palm biomass as animal feed and organic fertilizer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Encouraging intercropping with Napier grass for dual revenue streams livestock feed and biomass.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Incentivizing smallholders and local businesses to participate in this green value chain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition, the Sarawak Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Authority (SALCRA) has successfully piloted the transformation of palm waste into methane and hydrogen, further demonstrating the technical feasibility and economic potential of renewable fuel production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Policies, Partnerships, and Platforms<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Beyond palm waste, Sarawak is diversifying its renewable energy portfolio through innovations like Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC). This technology harnesses temperature differences in ocean water to produce clean electricity and is being studied off the coast of Miri a location with suitable marine geography. If proven viable, OTEC could position Sarawak as a net exporter of renewable power within ASEAN and become a model for ocean-based energy solutions in the tropics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Internationally, Sarawak has secured strategic partnerships to bolster its sustainability agenda. Notably, a Memorandum of Understanding between Malaysia\u2019s Wireco Sdn Bhd and French firm Blumorpho seeks to export WASTENOT, a food waste management technology, to Europe. This complements Sarawak\u2019s goal of accessing the carbon credit market and promoting circular economy innovations globally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, a dialogue in Japan with NEDO (New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization) explored collaborative efforts in carbon capture, hydrogen, and ammonia production technologies crucial for Sarawak\u2019s low-carbon transition. A microalgae-based SAF project, supported by NEDO, exemplifies how international cooperation is accelerating sustainable industrial development in the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Building a Resilient and inclusive Green Economy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sarawak\u2019s adoption of circular economy principles is not a trend it is a strategic imperative. As tariffs and climate policies reshape global trade, the state is implementing robust measures to diversify revenue sources, reduce reliance on fossil fuels, and enhance technological sovereignty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These steps include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211;&nbsp; Establishing a unified data platform to manage state assets efficiently<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Transforming entities like Sarawak Energy Berhad (SEB) and PETROS into innovation-driven revenue generators.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Launching projects in green methanol and ammonia for the shipping industry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8211; Developing new infrastructure such as ports, airports, and digital ecosystems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The upcoming ICW Borneo 2025, themed \u201cInnovative Construction for a Sustainable Future\u201d, will further strengthen Sarawak\u2019s leadership in sustainable infrastructure across ASEAN. The event will spotlight the integration of solar panels, recycled steel, rainwater harvesting systems, and bamboo materials all rooted in circular economy practices.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025-683x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025-150x225.png 150w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025-300x450.png 300w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025-696x1044.png 696w, https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-1-13-996-2025.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Sarawak\u2019s Circular Future Starts Now<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sarawak\u2019s journey towards a circular economy is more than just a response to environmental concerns it\u2019s a strategic blueprint for sustainable development, economic resilience, and global relevance. By transforming agricultural waste into valuable biofuels, investing in cutting-edge renewable technologies like OTEC, and forging international partnerships, the state is not only addressing waste and climate challenges but also opening up new economic frontiers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The shift from a linear to a circular model ensures that Sarawak can reduce dependency on finite resources, create green jobs, and stimulate innovation led growth. With proactive policies, engaged communities, and visionary leadership, Sarawak is charting a course that other regions can emulate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a world where sustainability is no longer optional, Sarawak is proving that it can be profitable, inclusive, and future ready. The circular economy is no longer a concept of the future in Sarawak, it is already underway.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Reference<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BERNAMA. (2025). <em>ICW Borneo 2025 Jadi Titik Mula Transformasi Pembinaan ASEAN &#8211; Premier Sarawak<\/em>. BERNAMA. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bernama.com\/bm\/news.php?id=2422289\">https:\/\/www.bernama.com\/bm\/news.php?id=2422289<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Burhanuddin, A. (2025, May 24). <em>Sarawak teroka potensi biofuel dan SAF daripada sisa sawit &#8211; TVS<\/em>. TVS. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tvsarawak.my\/2025\/05\/24\/sarawak-teroka-potensi-biofuel-dan-saf-daripada-sisa-sawit\/\">https:\/\/www.tvsarawak.my\/2025\/05\/24\/sarawak-teroka-potensi-biofuel-dan-saf-daripada-sisa-sawit\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Isaac, L. (2025, April 16). <em>Kesan tarif: Sarawak laksana strategi baharu hadapi ketidaktentuan ekonomi global &#8211; TVS<\/em>. TVS. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tvsarawak.my\/2025\/04\/16\/kesan-tarif-sarawak-laksana-strategi-baharu-hadapi-ketidaktentuan-ekonomi-global\/\">https:\/\/www.tvsarawak.my\/2025\/04\/16\/kesan-tarif-sarawak-laksana-strategi-baharu-hadapi-ketidaktentuan-ekonomi-global\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>News &#8211; Laman Web Jabatan Premier Sarawak<\/em>. (2025). Sarawak.gov.my. <a href=\"https:\/\/premierdept.sarawak.gov.my\/web\/subpage\/news_view\/18745\/UKAS\">https:\/\/premierdept.sarawak.gov.my\/web\/subpage\/news_view\/18745\/UKAS<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Sarawak kaji pinda undang-undang pengurusan sisa sawit, rintis pembangunan aktiviti hiliran lebih sistematik: Premier<\/em>. (2025, May 24). Utusanborneo.com.my.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/www.utusanborneo.com.my\/2025\/05\/24\/sarawak-kaji-pinda-undang-undang-pengurusan-sisa-sawit-rintis-pembangunan-aktiviti\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Sarawak, NEDO Jepun bincang kerjasama tenaga mapan<\/em>. (2025, February 25). Berita Harian. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bharian.com.my\/bisnes\/lain-lain\/2025\/02\/1365679\/sarawak-nedo-jepun-bincang-kerjasama-tenaga-mapan\">https:\/\/www.bharian.com.my\/bisnes\/lain-lain\/2025\/02\/1365679\/sarawak-nedo-jepun-bincang-kerjasama-tenaga-mapan<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sarawak transforms palm oil waste into biofuel and sustainable aviation fuel, advancing a circular economy that boosts green energy, reduces emissions, diversifies the economy, and fosters innovation through strategic and partnership.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1854,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[412],"tags":[494,493,446,492,426],"class_list":{"0":"post-1856","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-featured","8":"tag-aviation","9":"tag-circular","10":"tag-economy","11":"tag-palm","12":"tag-sustainable"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation - RAKAN CommUnity<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation - RAKAN CommUnity\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sarawak transforms palm oil waste into biofuel and sustainable aviation fuel, advancing a circular economy that boosts green energy, reduces emissions, diversifies the economy, and fosters innovation through strategic and partnership.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"RAKAN CommUnity\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Rakan-Sarawak\/175198032513909\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-06-12T03:17:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-12T03:25:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025-683x1024.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"683\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"RAKAN Community\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@RAKANSarawak\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@RAKANSarawak\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"RAKAN Community\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"RAKAN Community\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/9042217565a9010dee7157336fc02efe\"},\"headline\":\"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-12T03:17:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-12T03:25:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/\"},\"wordCount\":1107,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Aviation\",\"Circular\",\"Economy\",\"Palm\",\"Sustainable\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Featured\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/\",\"name\":\"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation - RAKAN CommUnity\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-06-12T03:17:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-12T03:25:56+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":1536},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/\",\"name\":\"RAKAN CommUnity\",\"description\":\"Sarawak community achievement and development in various aspects and highlight more on Sustainable Community\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#organization\",\"name\":\"RAKAN CommUnity\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/retina-ngo2.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/retina-ngo2.png\",\"width\":437,\"height\":142,\"caption\":\"RAKAN CommUnity\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Rakan-Sarawak\/175198032513909\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/RAKANSarawak\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCc7HoFs8z39AihAGa6Ge5Ig\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/9042217565a9010dee7157336fc02efe\",\"name\":\"RAKAN Community\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/857e5c78cb082a2e91db2be947b3c7b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/857e5c78cb082a2e91db2be947b3c7b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"RAKAN Community\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/author\/info\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation - RAKAN CommUnity","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation - RAKAN CommUnity","og_description":"Sarawak transforms palm oil waste into biofuel and sustainable aviation fuel, advancing a circular economy that boosts green energy, reduces emissions, diversifies the economy, and fosters innovation through strategic and partnership.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/","og_site_name":"RAKAN CommUnity","article_publisher":"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Rakan-Sarawak\/175198032513909","article_published_time":"2025-06-12T03:17:01+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-06-12T03:25:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":683,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025-683x1024.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"RAKAN Community","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@RAKANSarawak","twitter_site":"@RAKANSarawak","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"RAKAN Community","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/"},"author":{"name":"RAKAN Community","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/9042217565a9010dee7157336fc02efe"},"headline":"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation","datePublished":"2025-06-12T03:17:01+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-12T03:25:56+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/"},"wordCount":1107,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png","keywords":["Aviation","Circular","Economy","Palm","Sustainable"],"articleSection":["Featured"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/","url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/","name":"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation - RAKAN CommUnity","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png","datePublished":"2025-06-12T03:17:01+00:00","dateModified":"2025-06-12T03:25:56+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/RSC-inf-12-2-13-996-2025.png","width":1024,"height":1536},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/sarawak-advances-circular-economy-with-palm-waste-based-biofuel-and-sustainable-innovation\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Sarawak Advances Circular Economy with Palm Waste Based Biofuel and Sustainable Innovation"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/","name":"RAKAN CommUnity","description":"Sarawak community achievement and development in various aspects and highlight more on Sustainable Community","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#organization","name":"RAKAN CommUnity","url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/retina-ngo2.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/retina-ngo2.png","width":437,"height":142,"caption":"RAKAN CommUnity"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/pages\/Rakan-Sarawak\/175198032513909","https:\/\/x.com\/RAKANSarawak","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCc7HoFs8z39AihAGa6Ge5Ig"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/9042217565a9010dee7157336fc02efe","name":"RAKAN Community","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/857e5c78cb082a2e91db2be947b3c7b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/857e5c78cb082a2e91db2be947b3c7b3?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"RAKAN Community"},"url":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/author\/info\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1856"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1856\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1858,"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1856\/revisions\/1858"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rakancommunity.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}